One can assign TCP/IP address to the computer by two methods. It can be done either by static method or by dynamic method. Dynamic method of configuring can be done automatically whereas static method of configuring can be done manually. By default, Windows Vista configures the TCP/IP by dynamic method. In order to configure, Vista contacts the DHCP server. Once the connection is made, a request will be send to the server for the IP address. DHCP server will provide the IP address from the corresponding Internet Service Provider. It is much easier to configure the IP dynamically as everything is done automatically.
In certain cases, you will have to assign a specific IP address to your computer manually in Windows Vista. This is done by static method. It can also be done easily. First of all go to the start menu and select the control panel. Inside the control panel, double click the Network and Sharing option. Select the ‘Manage network connections’ options from the left side of the window. A new window will pop up. In this window you will find the network connections made by your computer. The network adapters will be displayed. Both wired and wireless adapters will be displayed in the window. Suppose if no IP address is assigned to your wireless adapter even though it is active. You must assign an IP address by static method.
For configuring the address, right click on the adapter icon for which new IP address is to be assigned. Select the properties option from the drop down menu. In order to configure you must have the administrator privileges. A new window will pop up. Select the continue option in that window. The properties window will pop out. Inside the window you can find all the protocols and services related to the corresponding network adapter. Select the properties option given below. Then select the button to configure the IP address. It should be done according to your network. Once you have finished entering, click the OK button to confirm. Now, the new IP address entered is assigned to your computer.
